记叙文写作方法指导推荐四篇

　　记叙文就是指记人、叙事、描写景物的文章。

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1.记叙文写作一定要审题，且审题很关键。2.记叙文可以议论，但议论不可过多。3.记叙文不是记流水帐。4.记叙文怎样才能抓住人心呢?

1.记叙文写作一定要审题，且审题很关键。

　　比如，以“我的老师”为题写一篇记叙文，那么文章的重点应写“老师”，而不是写“我”。因为这是一个偏正结构的短语，“老师”是重点。但重点写了“老师”就一定不跑题了吗?不一定，如果所写的老师不是“我的”，而是“他”的，同样也是跑题了。

For example, if you write a narrative on the topic "My teacher", you should focus on "teacher" instead of "me". Because this is a phrase with positive structure, "teacher" is the key. But if we focus on "teacher", we must not stray from the topic? Not necessarily, if the teacher is not "my", but "his", it is also off topic.

　　如果写“我与老师”，那么就和“我的老师”有极大的差别。“我与老师”是一个并列式短语，“我”和“老师”同等重要，二者不可有所偏废。可以写“我”和“老师”之间的密切关系或有趣味或有意义的小故事。

If you write "I and my teacher", it is very different from "my teacher". "I and the teacher" is a coordinate phrase. "I" and "the teacher" are equally important, and they should not be biased. You can write the close relationship between "I" and "teacher" or interesting or meaningful stories.

2.记叙文可以议论，但议论不可过多。

　　打个比方，如果想焖干饭，虽然需要放点水，但应少放，否则，水多米少，干饭就变成了稀饭。干饭和稀饭的本质区别就在于“水”的多少。

For example, if you want to braise dry rice, you should put less water, although you need to put some water. Otherwise, if there is less water, dry rice will become porridge. The essential difference between dried rice and porridge is the amount of "water".

　　因此，记叙文和议论文的本质区别就在于：记叙和议论孰多孰少。写记叙文最好不要大发议论，要学会用“事实”说话，让事实本身去表达作者的喜怒哀乐就可以了。比如，父母爱孩子是不会整天把“我爱你，孩子”挂在嘴边的，而是通过自己的一言一行把对子女的爱真是自然地流露出来，真正的记叙文完全可以没有议论。当然，有时恰到好处的议论也是必不可少的，能够起到画龙点睛的作用。这是一个“度”的问题，需要在阅读和写作中慢慢揣摩体会。

Therefore, the essential difference between narration and argumentation lies in: which is more, which is less. When writing a narrative, you'd better not make a lot of comments. You should learn to speak with "facts" and let the facts themselves express the author's emotions. For example, parents love their children not by saying "I love you, children" all day long, but by showing their love for their children naturally through their own words and deeds. The real narrative can be completely free of discussion. Of course, sometimes just the right discussion is also essential, which can play the role of finishing touch. This is a "degree" problem, which needs to be understood slowly in reading and writing.

3.记叙文不是“记流水帐”。

　　短短的800多字的文章，如果从星期一、星期二、星期三……一直写到星期天，人人会写，但写好很难。为什么这么说呢?因为在有限的篇幅呢(800字)，如果涉及的事情越多，头绪就越复杂，就越难把事情说清楚说透彻。越想面面俱到，越不能面面俱到，结果反而会“面面不到”。鲁迅先生曾经说过：与其伤其十指，不如断其一指。就是这个道理的形象化表达。所以我们写记叙文切忌时间或空间跨度太大，最好集中在一点，把事情说清楚，把人物写活，把景物写真实就可以了。不要把场面摆的很大，搭一个大大的“戏台”，光配角就挤满了舞台，等真正的主角出场已经没有空间可以立足了。这样的“戏”怎能让观众拍手叫好呢?

A short article of more than 800 words can be written by everyone from Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday to Sunday, but it is difficult to write it well. Why do you say that? Because in the limited space (800 words), the more things involved, the more complicated the clue, and the more difficult it is to explain things clearly. The more you want to do everything, the less you can do it. Mr. Lu Xun once said: It is better to break one finger than to hurt ten fingers. It is the visual expression of this truth. Therefore, we should not write narratives that span too much time or space. It is better to focus on one point, make things clear, write the characters alive and the scenery real. Don't set the scene too big. Set up a big "stage". Only supporting role will fill the stage. There is no room for the real protagonist to stand. How can such a "play" make the audience applaud?

4.记叙文怎样才能“抓住人心”呢?

　　要以情感人。

Move people with emotion.

　　其实任何文章都是以情感人的，只不过记叙文的“情”必须是“真情实意”。这里的“真情实意”要靠平时的观察、体验、感悟积累所成。如果仅仅想“临场发挥”那是万万不成的。平日要有一颗“善感”的心，需要做一个生活的“有心人”。平时有意识的把自己的喜怒哀乐等感情装进一个情感“储蓄罐”里，积少成多，你就会变成一个“有情人”，写作时就能妙笔生花了。

In fact, any article is touching by feeling, but the "feeling" of the narrative must be "true feelings". The "true feelings" here depend on the accumulation of ordinary observation, experience and perception. If you just want to "play on the spot", it is impossible. In daily life, we should have a "sensitive" heart and be a "caring person" in life. At ordinary times, consciously put your emotions such as emotions into an emotional "piggy bank". If you add up, you will become a "lover", and you will be able to write brilliantly.