小学生作文写作技巧绝招分析推荐10篇

内容导航

1、时序变换法2、展开联想法3、远近结合法4、说明介绍法5、突出重点法6、移步换形法7、对照比较法8、生长变化法9、彩笔描绘法10、环境衬托法

1、时序变换法

　　植物各个部位的形态和颜色是随着季节的变化而变化。如果我们把植物在不同季节的特点写出来，同时把前后有关的情况交代清楚，就等于在不同的时间给植物拍了彩色照片。看了这一组彩色照片，读者对它就有了一个较为全面的了解。采用时序变换法描写植物，首先要注意在平时积累资料。要有计划地在不同季节对同一植物进行仔细观察，并记下观察日记，这样，写作时才能对积累的材料进行取舍，写出一篇好文章。其次要注意观察的连续性。

The shape and color of various parts of plants change with the seasons. If we write down the characteristics of plants in different seasons and explain the relevant information clearly, we will take color photos of plants at different times. After reading this group of color photos, readers will have a more comprehensive understanding of it. When using the time series transformation method to describe plants, we should first pay attention to the accumulation of data at ordinary times. Carefully observe the same plant in different seasons in a planned way, and keep an observation diary, so that you can choose or reject the accumulated materials and write a good article. Second, pay attention to the continuity of observation.

2、展开联想法

　　我们看到一棵植物，往往联想到其它事物，这些事物往往与这棵植物有共同之处。例如我们看到棉桃，联想到洁白的雪花，这是因为雪花和棉花的颜色相同;我们看到大西瓜，联想到篮球，这是因为西瓜和篮球的形状相似;我们看到冰在雪地中郁郁葱葱的松树，想起那些在敌人面前不怕严刑拷打，决不屈膝的英雄，那是松树与英雄的品质上有相似之处。采用联想的方法描写植物，要注意抓住植物的主要特点，展开丰富的想象。要提高自己的联想能力，首先要认真读书，了解生活，使自己的头脑储备丰富的知识。其次是勤思勤想，经常训练，使自己有丰富的想象能力。

When we see a plant, we often associate it with other things, which often have something in common with the plant. For example, when we see cotton peach, we think of white snowflakes, because the color of snowflakes and cotton is the same; When we see big watermelons, we associate them with basketball because they are similar in shape; We saw the green pines in the snow and remembered those heroes who were not afraid of torture and never bent their knees in front of the enemy. That was the similarity between the pine trees and heroes in quality. When describing plants by association, we should pay attention to the main characteristics of plants and develop rich imagination. To improve your association ability, you should first read carefully and understand life, so that your mind can store rich knowledge. The second is to think hard and train regularly to make yourself have rich imagination.

3、远近结合法

　　同一棵植物，远看和近看是不一样的。这同照相一样，放在照相机的前面和远离照相机，摄下来的照片是大小不相同的。采用远近结合法描写植物，可以从不同的角度反映出植物的形状和颜色的特点，给读者以完美的印象。采用这种方法描写植物要把观察点交代清楚，也就是要说清楚是远看的还是近看的。其次要注意叙述的顺序，或由远及近，或由近及远，这样文章才能条理分明。

For the same plant, it is different to look far and near. This is the same as taking pictures. The pictures taken in front of the camera and away from the camera are different in size. Using the method of combining far and near to describe plants can reflect the characteristics of the shape and color of plants from different angles, giving readers a perfect impression. When using this method to describe plants, we should explain clearly the observation points, that is, whether we are looking far or near. Secondly, pay attention to the order of narration, from far to near, or from near to far, so that the article can be organized.

4、说明介绍法

　　采用说明介绍法描写建筑物时，首先要注意紧扣文章确定的中心进行必要的说明介绍，切忌不着边际的东拉西扯。在说明介绍的过程中要简明扼要，切忌拖泥带水。采用说明介绍法描写建筑物时，还要注意整体的连贯性，也就是说在说明介绍完毕以后，文章要返回到描写建筑物上来，并与前文衔接。文章从描写建筑物转到介绍说明，或从介绍说明回到描写建筑物要有过渡词或过渡句。

When using the method of explanation and introduction to describe buildings, we should first pay attention to the center of the article for necessary explanation and introduction, and avoid rambling about. In the process of explanation and introduction, be concise and to the point, and never be sloppy. When using the method of description and introduction to describe buildings, we should also pay attention to the overall coherence, that is, after the description and introduction, the article should return to the description of buildings and connect with the previous text. The article should have transitional words or sentences from describing buildings to introducing descriptions, or from introducing descriptions to describing buildings.

5、突出重点法

　　植物总是由根、茎、枝、叶、花、果组成。我们在描写植物的时候，可以对植物的根、茎、枝、叶、花、果的各个部分进行描述，也可以只对植物的某一部分进行描述。采用重点突出法描写植物时，首先要找出这棵植物与众不同的地方。其次要对最能体现这棵植物特点的部分从颜色、形状、气味等多方面进行具体描写。此外还可以恰当地运用拟人、比喻等方法。

Plants are always composed of roots, stems, branches, leaves, flowers and fruits. When we describe plants, we can describe the root, stem, branch, leaf, flower and fruit of the plant, or only one part of the plant. When using the emphasis method to describe a plant, first find out what makes this plant unique. Secondly, we should describe the part that can best reflect the characteristics of this plant from the color, shape, smell and other aspects. In addition, personification, metaphor and other methods can be properly used.

6、移步换形法

　　采用移步换形的方法描写建筑物，可以不断地变换立足点和观察点，对建筑物进行多方面的观察描写。同一个建筑物，从不同的角度去看，得到的印象是不一样的。因此采用移步换形法描写建筑物首先要把观察点和立足点交代清楚，使读者明白你所描述的建筑物形象是从哪一个角度看到的。否则，容易把读者搞糊涂了。其次，采用移步换形法描写建筑物时，一定要抓住建筑物的最主要的特征来写。如果采用面面俱到的方法来描写，文章容易变成一本流水账。

By using the method of changing shape step by step to describe buildings, we can constantly change the foothold and observation point to observe and describe buildings in many aspects. The impression of the same building is different when viewed from different angles. Therefore, the observation point and foothold should be explained clearly before using the method of shifting shape to describe buildings, so that readers can understand from which angle the building image you describe is seen. Otherwise, it is easy to confuse the readers. Secondly, when using the method of shifting shape to describe buildings, we must grasp the most important characteristics of buildings to write. If we adopt a comprehensive method to describe, the article is easy to become a daily account.

7、对照比较法

　　俗话说：“不见高山，不知平地。”事物的特点往往在比较中得到显现。我们描写植物时，往往通过对照比较的方法来突出植物的特点。对照比较的方法有两种。一种是把这种植物与另一种植物进行比较;一种是把植物本身两种截然不同的特点放在一起比较。采用对照比较法要注意抓住所要描写的植物最显著的特点与其他植物作比较。这样才能给读者以深刻的印象和启示。采用对照比较法还要注意表达作者自己的思想感情和倾向性。这样才能使文章感人。抓住同一植物不同部位进行比较时，要注意找出矛盾点，这样才能引起读者的注意。

As the saying goes, "If you can't see high mountains, you don't know flat land." The characteristics of things are often revealed in comparison. When we describe plants, we often highlight their characteristics by comparing them. There are two methods for comparison. One is to compare this plant with another; One is to compare two distinct characteristics of plants. When using the comparative method, we should pay attention to the most significant characteristics of the plants to be described and compare them with other plants. Only in this way can we give readers a deep impression and inspiration. When using the comparative method, we should also pay attention to expressing the author's own thoughts, feelings and tendencies. This can make the article moving. When we compare different parts of the same plant, we should pay attention to finding out the contradictions, so as to attract the attention of readers.

8、生长变化法

　　植物总是要生长的，一般要经过发芽、生枝、长叶、开花、结果等阶段。如果把植物生长的不同阶段的形状、颜色的特点和生长的情况与下来，就好像给这棵植物拍了一部小电影。读者可以在很短的时间内，通过阅读，了解植物生长的全过程。采用生长变化法描写植物，首先要注意把植物生长过程中最突出的变化写下来;其次要交代植物发生变化的原因、前后情况和过程;此外要注意按时间的先后顺序有条不紊地写下来。

Plants always have to grow, usually through germination, branches, leaves, flowering, fruit and other stages. If we compare the shape, color characteristics and growth of plants in different stages, it is like making a small film for this plant. Readers can understand the whole process of plant growth through reading in a short time. When using the growth change method to describe plants, first of all, pay attention to the most prominent changes in the process of plant growth; Secondly, the reasons, situations and processes of plant changes should be explained; In addition, it is important to write down in an orderly manner according to the time sequence.

9、彩笔描绘法

　　植物总是由根、茎、叶、花、果组成的。运用彩笔描绘法时，要把根、茎、叶、花、果各个部位的最主要特点写出来，要写出它们的形状，写出它们的颜色。采用这种方法描写植物，要仔细观察。要分辨出植物各个部位的颜色，同样是红色，要分出是火红的，还是粉红的;同样是黄色，要分出是桔黄的，还是金黄的;同样是绿色，要分出是碧绿的，还是嫩绿的……要仔细区分各个部位的形状特点，同样是花，花骨朵与盛开的花就不一样。观察得仔细，描写得具体，读者就好像看到一张植物的彩色照片。采用这种方法描写植物，还要运用恰当的比喻，要写出自己的情感。

Plants are always composed of roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits. When using the painting method of colored pens, the most important characteristics of each part of the root, stem, leaf, flower and fruit should be written, and their shapes and colors should be written. To describe plants in this way, we should observe them carefully. It is necessary to distinguish the color of each part of the plant, which is red as well as fiery red or pink; If it is yellow, it should be distinguished whether it is orange or golden; It is also green, and you should distinguish whether it is green or tender green... You should carefully distinguish the shape characteristics of each part. It is also a flower. The flower is different from the blooming flower. If you observe carefully and describe concretely, the reader is like seeing a color photo of a plant. When using this method to describe plants, we should also use appropriate metaphors and write our own feelings.

10、环境衬托法

　　周围都是绿色，中间的一点红色就特别鲜艳夺目，所以说“万绿丛中一点红”。对建筑物周围的景色进行适当描写，建筑物就显得突出。描写建筑物周围景色的目的是为了突出建筑物，因此描写景色时要能衬托建筑物的特点，切忌离开建筑物而大写特写景色。造成喧宾夺主。在描写建筑物周围的景色时，要把观察点和立足点交代清楚，便于读者了解建筑物的位置。

It is green all around, and a little red in the middle is particularly bright, so it is said that "a little red in a million green clusters". If the scenery around the building is properly described, the building will stand out. The purpose of describing the scenery around the buildings is to highlight the buildings. Therefore, when describing the scenery, it should set off the characteristics of the buildings. Never leave the buildings and write up the scenery. Cause the guests to dominate. When describing the scenery around the building, the observation point and foothold should be clearly explained, so that readers can understand the location of the building.