2015时事新闻类材料作文的写作方法【合集5篇】

　　纵观近几年全国各地的高考作文，材料作文占有很大的比例，在统计共17道作文题中，2009年、2010年和2011年中材料作文分别是6道、6道和8道，由此可见，材料作文占据了重要的舞台，材料作文成为命题者的新宠。而材料作文中时事新闻类材料作文又具有举足轻重的地位：如09年辽宁卷对“明星代言”的看法， 09年江西卷对蔡铭超拍下兽首的看法，2011年全国卷ⅱ“代买彩票中大奖，你怎么做”和2011年北京卷 对“世乒赛中国队包揽金牌”的看法的材料作文。

Looking at the college entrance examination composition across the country in recent years, the material composition occupies a large proportion. Among the 17 works topics in the statistics, the composition of the materials in 2009, 2010 and 2011 is 6., 6 and 8, it can be seen that the material composition occupies an important stage, and the material composition has become the new favorite of the proposition.The composition of current affairs and news materials in the material composition has a pivotal position: such as the view of the "star endorsement" in Liaoning volume in 2009, the 2009 Jiangxi volume's view of Cai Mingchao's beasts, 2011 National Volume II "Buy lottery tickets on behalf of the lottery ticketBOC, how do you do it "and the 2011 Beijing Volume's view of the" World Table Tennis Championship China team's gold medal ".

　　那么如何写好时事新闻类材料作文呢?下面谈谈我的看法。

So how to write good news materials composition? Let me talk about my views below.

内容导航

1、时事新闻类材料和一般故事类材料作文有什么区别?2、直面材料——就事论事3、借题发挥——就事析理4、什么是时事新闻类材料?时事新闻类材料又具有什么样的特点?5、时事新闻类材料作文的二种常见写法

1、时事新闻类材料和一般故事类材料作文有什么区别?

2. What is the difference between current affairs news materials and general story materials?

　　时事新闻类材料常常在道德观、价值观等方面是“中性”的，即不以对文中观点的“是”或“非”来确定作文的正确或错误。学生可以以自己的思想来表达对材料的认识，可褒可贬，可评可争，可讽可谏，可嬉笑怒骂，只要能够自圆其说，言之成理都可以。而故事类材料是在故事中蕴涵道理，作者要从材料中提炼出观点，然后通过古今中外事例来证明这个道理的真实性。

Current affairs news materials are often "neutral" in terms of morality, values, etc., that is, to determine the correct or errors of the composition by "yes" or "non -" in the text.Students can express their understanding of materials with their own thoughts.The story material is the truth in the story. The author must refine the views from the materials, and then prove the authenticity of this truth through ancient and modern Chinese and foreign cases.

　　如09年全国卷ii作文题是“色盲、拉面、干洗剂”三个小故事，我们可以从三个小故事共同提炼出“留心生活，就会有所发现，要做生活的有心人”“勤于思考，是成功的保障”“人生因思考和探索而精彩”“留心生活，抓住机遇，才能成功”等等人生道理。

For example, in 2009, the national volume II composition title is "color blindness, ramen, and dry washing agent". We can jointly refine from three small stories "Pay attention to life, and you will find something to be a person who lives in life" "Thinking is the guarantee of success. "" Life is wonderful because of thinking and exploration "," Pay attention to life, seize opportunities, can you succeed "and so on.

2、直面材料——就事论事

1. Facing Materials -Talking about things

　　“就事论事”常指仅从事物的表面现象孤立、静止、片面地议论，在这里指按照事物本身的性质来评定是非得失。不要求作过多的材料外的拓展和延伸，主要就材料本身进行评议，发表自己的看法，能言之有理，持之有据即可。适用于时事评论、人物评论、影视评论、诗歌评论、经典评论等评论类文章。

"On the matter" often refers to the surface phenomenon of only things to be isolated, static, and one -sided. Here refers to the evaluation of right and wrong according to the nature of things itself.Do not require excessive expansion and extension outside the material, mainly reviewing the materials itself, expressing your own views, it can be reasonable, you can have it.Applicable to current affairs reviews, characters reviews, film and television reviews, poetry comments, classic reviews and other review articles.

　　要写好这类文章，首先，要求旗帜鲜明发表自己对某件事或某现象的看法，或褒或贬，或肯定或否定，或总结成功经验或指出失败教训等，要求实话实说。如根据09年江西卷蔡铭超事件可提出以下观点：1、拒绝“二次抢掠”，2、向不合理的规则说不，3、理性爱国。写就事论事评论文章，最需要的是集中精力对所评之事做出分析思考，形成自己的看法。评事可以有多种思，如评事的对错，评事的成因，反思此事的教训。评“事”以不限于一点或一个角度上，可以多点或多角度，但需记，所评所说，必须与所评之“事”密切相关，不能游离于“事”而高谈阔论。

In order to write such articles, first of all, the banner is required to express their views on a certain thing or a phenomenon, or to depreciate, or affirm or negate, or summarize successful experience or point out the lessons of failure.For example, in accordance with the 2009 Jiangxi Volume Cai Mingchao incident, the following views can be made: 1. Reject "secondary plunder", 2. To say no rules, 3. 3. Performance and patriotism.Writing and commentary articles on things, the most important thing is to concentrate on analyzing and thinking about what they evaluated, forming their own views.There are many thoughts on evaluations, such as the right and wrong of the evaluation, the cause of the evaluation, and reflection of the lessons of this matter.Evaluating "things" is not limited to one or one angle, it can be more or more angle, but it is necessary to remember. The evaluation says that it must be closely related to the "things" they evaluated.

　　其次，要为自己的评判写出分析和理由。分析说理是时评的灵魂所在，如果说“以事实为依据，以法律为准绳”是司法上的一条准则的话，那么，时评的写作也可以说需要“以事实为依据，以道理为准绳”。 评论文，不但要写出自己怎么看，还要写出自己这些看法的依据和理由。评事要言之有理、言之有据，才能评得文明，才能让人心悦诚服，才能收到辨是非、明事理的效果。既能把看法说清楚，又能将看法的依据和道理写深写透，这样的评论才是好的评论。

Secondly, write analysis and reasons for your judgment.Analysis is the soul of time review. If "based on facts and laws as the criterion" is a guidelines in justice, then the writing of time reviews can also be said to be "based on facts and reason as the criterion."Comment, not only to write what you think, but also the basis and reasons for your own views.In order to be reasonable and well -founded by the judges, we can be able to evaluate civilization, to make people feel pleasing, and to receive the effect of discerning right and wrong.It can clearly write the views and the basis and truth of the views. Such comments are good comments.

　　就思路结构而言，这类作文比较适合采用“层进式”结构，按照“引述材料，摆现象——析危害，挖根源——指办法，提倡议或号召”的步骤来展开。

As far as the structure structure is concerned, such compositions are more suitable for adopting the "layer -in" structure, according to the steps of "quoting materials, phenomena -analysis of harm, digging roots -referring to methods, advocating or calling" steps.

3、借题发挥——就事析理

2. Borrowing on the question -Analysis of the matter

　　借题发挥是指借着某件事情为话题来做文章，以表达自己真正的意见或主张，在这里可以理解为在把握题意后的所做的扩展、挖掘和提升。借题发挥不能超出材料允许的范围，角度可以不同，但要回答共同的问题—母体，关注核心信息，不能信马由缰。所谓就事析理，就是对所评之事进行充实说理，阐明一个道理，而不是中止在就事论事上，而应达到“扶正祛邪，激浊扬清”的写作目标。就事析理，写法上还要求“启齿要小”，抓住一个题目，讲清一个道理，一事一议，以小见大，必需从“小”中评析出小道理来，所谓“着眼大处，落笔小处”。

The use of the topic refers to a article by the topic to express your true opinions or claims. Here it can be understood as the expansion, mining and improvement of the do after grasping the meaning.The scope of the use of the questions cannot exceed the allowable materials, and the angle can be different, but to answer the common question -mother body, pay attention to core information, and cannot believe in the horse.The so -called analysis of the matter is to fulfill the reasoning and clarify the truth, rather than suspending the discussion on things, but to achieve the writing goal of "righteousness and evil, stimulating turbidity and clearing".As far as the analysis of the matter, the writing method also requires "enlightenment to be small", seize a topic, tell a reason, one thing and one discussion.At the point, a small place. "

　　就事析理类材料作文要求：既要有评，又要有析，即既要有自己明确的判断，又要有深入、透辟的剖析给予支撑。同时还要有类似现象的联想，以避免陷入就事论事的局限。它贵在联系实际深入分析，这样才能显示考生分析问题解决问题的能力，否则就落入了空谈道理、古今中外事例一大堆、名言警句几大筐、表面雄辩，其实没有任何实际价值的窠臼。

Regarding the requirements of the analysis of the composition of the material: both comments and analysis, that is, both have their own clear judgments, and in -depth and inspiring analysis to support.At the same time, there must be association with similar phenomena to avoid caught in the limitations of the discussion.It is expensive to connect with the actual in -depth analysis, so as to show the ability of candidates to analyze the problem to solve problems, otherwise it will fall into the truth, ancient and modern Chinese and foreign cases, a large basket of famous sayings, and arguments on the surface.Essence

　　写就事析理的文章我们可以采用：引——议——联——结的基本步骤来进行。

We can adopt an article on the analysis of the matter: the basic steps of quotation -negotiation -couplet -knot.

　　引——就是引用材料，得出观点。引用不是照抄，而是对原材料进行分析后，或概述，或摘要，取其精要，并据此提出自己的观点。一般说来，引述不宜过多过细，能说明观点就可以了。还有，更不应整段地照抄原文，要根据表达的需要，只在行文中引用原文的一些关键性词语或句子就行了。引要简洁，并且据材料提出问题，一般写在第一自然段，要求从材料中引出恰当的中心论点。

Quotation -is to quote the material to get the point of view.The quotation is not copied, but after analyzing the raw materials, or outlined, or abstract, take its essence, and put forward its own views.Generally speaking, the citation should not be too detailed, it can be explained.In addition, you should not copy the original text throughout the paragraph, and according to the needs of the expression, you only quote some of the key words or sentences of the original text in the text.The citation should be simple, and according to the material, it is generally written in the first natural paragraph, which requires the proper central argument from the material.

　　议—— 就是分析材料，确立观点。是针对前面提出的观点，利用材料中提供的信息进行分析议论，使观点确立起来。议，既可就事论事对所“引”内容作一番分析;也可以由现象到本质，由个别到一般地作一番挖掘;然后水到渠成地“亮”出自己的感点。在此部分千万不能脱离材料提出观点，而要结合事例作针对性分析，然后得出观点，且注意事例间的过渡和衔接。

Discussion -is to analyze materials and establish viewpoints.For the previous views, the information provided by the materials is used to analyze and discuss it to establish the viewpoint.The discussion can be analyzed on the content of the "citation" on the matter; it can also be excavated from the phenomenon to the essence, from individual to the general place; then the water "lighten up" its own sense.In this section, we must not be separated from the materials, but in conjunction with the cases of targeted analysis, and then obtain the views, and the transition and connection between precautions.

　　联——联系实际，纵横拓展。如果只有对材料的分析和议论,只有自己的一己之见还是不够的,还需要由材料内容联系到一定的社会现实。联，就是要紧密联系实际，既由此及彼地联系现实生活中相类似或相反的现象。既可以从大处着眼，也可以从小处入手。当然在联系实际分析论证时，还要注意时时回扣或呼应“引”部，使“联”与“引”“藕”断而“丝”连。那么如何联系实际呢?如果是正面材料，可以联系身边与之类似的正面事例，分析其意义，肯定其价值，提出如何才能推而广之的建议;也可以联系与之相反的反面事例，指出其危害，挖掘其根源，提出矫正之措施。如果是反面材料，同样可以从正反两方面来联系实际，展开分析。

United -contact reality, expand vertical and horizontal expansion.If only the analysis and discussion of materials, only your own opinions are not enough, you need to contact a certain social reality by the content of the material.Union is to closely connect with the reality, which is similar or the opposite phenomenon in real life.You can start from the big place, or you can start from a young age.Of course, when connecting the actual analysis and argument, you should also pay attention to the timely buckle or echo the "lead" department, so that the "couplet" and "lead" and "藕" are broken and the "silk" is connected.So how to contact the reality? If it is a positive material, you can contact a similar positive case around you, analyze its significance, affirm its value, and put forward the suggestions of how to promote it;Its harm, digging its roots, and proposing correction measures.If it is a negative material, it can also be connected from the positive and negative aspects and analyzes.

　　结——总结全文，升华感点。总结既可以回应前文，强调感点;也可以提出希望，发出号召。还可总括议论，激励劝勉，宜对论述的问题有所深化或拓展，不管采用哪种方式结尾，结尾要精简，必须与前文贯通，浑然一体。

Concluding -Summarize the full text and sublimate sense.To sum up, you can respond to the previous article and emphasize the sense of sense; you can also make hope and make a call.It can also be summarized to stimulate and persuade, and it is advisable to deepen or expand the issues of discussion. No matter which method is adopted, the end must be streamlined. It must be integrated with the previous article.

4、什么是时事新闻类材料?时事新闻类材料又具有什么样的特点?

1. What is current affairs news materials? What are the characteristics of current affairs news materials?

　　所谓时事新闻类材料是现实生活中的真实材料，同时也是时事政治中的新闻或社会热点材料。它具有以下几个特点：1、具有很强的社会现实性，社会关注度高，材料所涉及的事件都是新近发生并能引起社会广泛关注和热烈讨论的。2、此类材料具有开放性，人们对提供的材料往往具有不同的甚至相反的看法，可谓是仁者见仁智者见智。3作文引导语上往往有“谈谈你的看法或感受”“你对此有何看法或请你就此发表你的见解或看法”这样的提示话语。比如：2009年江西卷，你对蔡铭超的行为有什么看法?请据此写成一篇文章。

The so -called current affairs news materials are real materials in real life, and they are also news or social hotspot materials in current affairs politics.It has the following characteristics: 1. It has a strong social reality, high social attention, and the events involved in materials are newly taken place and can attract widespread concern and warm discussion.2. Such materials are open. People often have different or even opposite views on the materials provided.3 Composition guidance often has a reminder such as "talk about your views or feelings", "What do you think about this or ask you to express your opinions or views".For example: In the 2009 Jiangxi volume, what do you think of Cai Mingchao's behavior? Please write an article accordingly.

5、时事新闻类材料作文的二种常见写法

3. Two common writing methods of current affairs news materials composition