lay的过去式和过去分词【7篇】

时间:2023-04-12 16:53:07 | 来源:语文通

在英语的学习中,即使小小的单词也是有许多考究的,比如说lay是什么意思,有什么用法,虎知道为您精心收集了7篇《lay的过去式和过去分词》,如果能帮助到您,虎知道将不胜荣幸。

lay的第三人称单数 篇一

lays

lay的用法 篇二

lay的用法1:lay的基本意思是“放置成水平位置”。可译为“放,搁,摆”“压倒,放倒”“铺设,敷设”等,引申可指“安排”“布置”“拟定”“提出”等。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接“(to be+) adj./v -ed”充当补足语的复合宾语。

lay的用法2:lay作“产卵”解时,可用作及物动词,也可省去宾语(通常为eggs)而用作不及物动词。

lay的用法3:lay作“押,赌”解时通常接双宾语,其间接宾语可以是人,也可以是赌的“标的”,直接宾语则多为that引起的从句。

lay词组 | 习惯用语 篇三

lay in 贮存

lay down 放下;制定;铺设;主张

lay a foundation 奠定基础;奠基;打下基础

lay eggs 产蛋

lay on 涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人

lay out 展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议

lay stress on 注意,重视;把重点放在

lay off 解雇;休息;停止工作

lay emphasis on 强调;把重点放在

lay claim to 要求;自以为

lay the foundation of 打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础

lay at 攻击;将…放置在…前面

lay up v. 贮存;搁置;卧床不起

lay asleep ◎使…入睡;◎埋葬,使永眠地下;◎使无足轻重,使无人过问;◎使入睡;◎使永眠地下,埋葬;◎使不受重视,使无人过问;

on the lay [黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖;干活(如偷、扒、抢等)

in lay ◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay];◎(母鸡的)产卵期;

lay back 使…向后;躺下休息

lay upon 随…而定;把重点放在

lay over 覆盖;胜过,压倒

lay hands on 得到;找到;攻击

lay的单语例句 篇四

1、 " When you buy bonds in China now you cannot lay off different risk components, " he said.

2、 More dead lay uncollected in the streets - making the death toll since the latest surge in fighting impossible to calculate.

3、 They do not know the lay of the land beneath most of the world's glaciers well enough to calculate how fast the ice might retreat.

4、 After identifying the duo, police lay in wait and detained them when their return flight landed in the capital.

5、 In the parking lot of the police station, vehicles were pockmarked with shrapnel and the carcass of one vehicle lay over a fence.

6、 On the bridge itself a dead Iraqi civilian lay next to the carcass of a donkey.

7、 " I'd rather gain more experience and lay a better basis for my future career development, " he said.

8、 Somber mourners lit thin wax candles and lay flowers near the open casket, where the musician's body lay covered with a white cloth embroidered with a cross.

lay的用法和辨析 篇五

一、详细释义:

adj.

凡俗的,世俗的

例句:

The lay public must be convinced that this is right and beneficial.

世俗的大众将会相信这是对的并有利的。

例句:

She serves as a lay teacher at the convent school.

她在修道院的学校当非神职的教师。

外行的

例句:

To the lay mind, these technical terms are incomprehensible.

对外行人来讲,这些技术术语是无法理解的。

例句:

This is a lay opinion as to the seriousness of the disease.

这是种关于这种疾病的非专业的意见。

n.

位置,地形

例句:

The lay of the ground hindered my view of the sea.

地形挡住了我的视线,使我看不见大海。

【俚】【粗】交媾

(供吟唱的)短叙事诗,短抒情诗 [C]

歌曲 [C]

v.

铺设,砌(砖);涂 [T]

例句:

During the night, workmen ripped up the middle of the road so as to lay new pipes.

工人们在夜间挖开道路中间部分以便铺设新管道。

例句:

The veteran worker taught us how to lay bricks.

这位老工人教我们怎样砌砖。

准备,安排;拟定 [T]

例句:

You should lay up provisions for an assault.

你们该为进攻准备给养。

例句:

You have to lay the table for lunch.

你应该去摆好餐具准备吃午饭。

下蛋;产卵 [I,T]

例句:

The hens don't lay during this cold weather.

这样冷的天气母鸡不会下蛋。

例句:

Sir, what can I do? I can not lay eggs.

老爷,我有什么办法?我不会下蛋哪。

平息(尘土等);平服,驱除 [T]

例句:

The docture has laid the fears of the patient.

医生已经消除了病人的顾虑。

例句:

These fears ought now to be laid.

这些疑惧现在可以平息了。

赌(钱),下(赌注),打赌 [I,T]

例句:

I'll wager you $100 that he is there.

我愿与你打赌一百元,他准在那儿。

例句:

The bible lay open at a suitable place.

圣经打开着,放在一个适当的位置上。

例句:

Gambling laid him in debt.

赌博使他负了债。

宣称;提出 [T]

例句:

The proposal was laid before the committee.

建议被提交委员会讨论。

归(罪)于;把。.。归于 [T]

例句:

She refused to lay the blame on any one party.

她拒绝归咎于任何一方。

例句:

He laid his failure to his lack of experience.

他把失败归咎于缺乏经验。

把(惩罚等)加于 [T]

例句:

Don't lay the panishment on me.

别惩罚我。

例句:

Police have decided not to lay charges over allegations of a telephone tapping operation.

警方决定不就涉嫌窃听电话一事提出起诉。

【俚】【粗】与。.。交媾 [T]

【海】就位,击船 [I]

例句:

They lay aft.

他们到船尾就位。

用力做 [I]

例句:

He laid to his work.

他努力工作。

例句:

He laid to his oars.

他奋力划桨。

[lie] 的过去式

例句:

You should lay down the butcher knife.

你该放下屠刀。

例句:

Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.

把一张报纸放在地板上。

二、词义辨析:

lay,place,put,set

这些动词均有“放”之意。 lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。 place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。 put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。 set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。

三、相关短语:

lay aside

1、 把…放在一边(或搁置一旁) 2. 留存备用;留待以后处理

lay away

v. 积蓄,埋葬

lay down

v. 1.放下,使躺下 2.交出,献出 3.规定,制定 4.兴建,建造,铺好 5.主张,断言,打赌

lay eyes on

见到,看到,注意到

lay figure

n. 人体活动模型

lay hands on

v.得到,攻击,找到

lay in

储备,贮存

lay into

痛打,鞭打;痛斥,攻击

lay off

1、把(衣服等)放在一边 2.解雇;使下岗 3.【口】(暂时)停止打扰(或取笑、批评、干涉等);不理会(某人);戒绝;停止;停下休息 4.划出。.。的界限;【船】放样,划线 5.【俚】(赌场老板为减少风险)把(赌注)部分转移至另一赌场老板处;两面下(注) 6.【足】传(球)

lay out

v. 1. 安排,布置,摆好,展览 2. 设计,规划

lay over

逗留,停留;推迟,将…延期

lay to rest

埋葬,了解,不再过问,搁置,淡忘

四、参考例句:

All birds lay eggs.

鸟都下蛋。

They lay aft.

他们到船尾就位。

Birds lay eggs.

鸟会下蛋。

lay out economic guidelines

制定经济方针

She lay in bed, contemplating.

她躺在床上冥思苦想。

Salvation lay in political reform.

出路在于政治改革。

Lay off the "snooze" button.

关掉“贪睡”按钮。

He lay on his back.

他仰躺着。

He lay unconscious for hours.

他昏迷了好几个小时。

She lay back in the tub.

她仰靠在浴缸里。

lay第三人称单数例句 篇六

1、 The Companies Act lays down a set of minimum requirements.

《公司法》规定了一系列最低标准。

2、 The party thereby lays itself open to charges of conflict of interest.

该党因此难免被人指责有利益冲突。

3、 The new code of conduct lays down the ground rules for management-union relations.

新的行为规范确定了资方与工会关系的基本原则。

4、 The report lays bare the shocking housing conditions in this city.

那份报告揭露了这座城巿恶劣的住房条件。

5、 People will not believe a man who always lays on the colours.

人们不会相信老是夸大的人。

6、 She always lays on the colours when she tells something she's done.

每当她谈及自己所做的事时,她总是言过其实。

7、 She lays a lot of emphasis on the usage of prepositions.

她把重点放在介词的使用上。

8、 He always lays on the colours to make his stories more amusing.

他总是用夸张的手法使他的故事更有趣。

9、 The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds'nests.

杜鹃在别的鸟巢中产卵。

10、 You don't kill the goose that lays the golden egg.

你不要贪婪过度。

11、 The detective lays great stress on details.

这位侦探非常重视细节问题。

12、 The ship lays to off the coast.

这艘船停泊在海岸外面。

13、 The accord also lays down guidelines for the conduct of American drug enforcement agents.

该协议也为美国毒品稽查人员的行为制订了准则。

14、 The firm always lays on a special meal for the staff around Christmas.

圣诞节前后这家公司总是为全体职员供应一顿特殊的饭。

15、 He lays it down that the school should be kept clean and quiet.

他规定,学校应当保持安静和干净。

lay英语例句库 篇七

1.They lay at anchor outside the harbour.他们在港外抛锚停泊。

2.He lay down and was asleep immediately.他躺下, 很快地睡着了。

3.Crops were laid flat by heavy rainstorms.作物被暴风雨击倒了。

4.She knew wherein her gross defects lay.她知道自己的重大缺点在哪里。

5.He lay face downwards on his bed.他脸向下伏在床上。

6.The duck laid ten eggs this month.这只鸭子本月下了十个蛋。

7.Don't lay your elbows on the desk.不要将两肘放在书桌上。

8.They laid the prisoner on the gridiron.他们使这个囚犯备受折磨。

9.They laid in hay for the winter.他们贮备干草以备过冬。

10.He lay completely inert on the floor.他一动不动地躺在地板上。

11.Some tropical fish reproduce by laying eggs.有些热带鱼靠产卵繁殖。

12.A grand meal was laid before them.一道奢华的菜肴摆在他们面前

13.They neglected to lay a good foundation.他们没有注意打下了一个良好的基础。

14.Operas were laid on for the delegates.为代表们安排观看歌剧演出。

15.Tiles are laid to overlap each other.屋瓦是一个压一个地重叠放置的。

16.He lay senseless out in the rain.他毫无知觉地躺在雨中。

17.The soldiers laid on with a will.战士们开始猛烈地进攻。

18.I laid the matter squarely before him.我把这一问题直截了当地向他提出来。

19.He laid two sticks across each other.他把两根棍子交叉地放着。

20.The new subway is now being laid.新的地铁正在铺设中。

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