孔乙己读后感【精选6篇】

孔乙己读后感暑假里，我无意读到了鲁迅的《孔乙己》这篇文章，认识到了一个自命清高，迂腐不堪，自欺欺人的社会低层，受到科举制的毒害读书人形象，也看到了它内心深处的善良，和它那悲惨的人生。同时，拿孔乙己当取笑的把柄那些看客，体现出了他们对不幸者的冷漠无情、麻木不仁，也是导致孔乙己悲惨结局的一种原因。同是我也想到我们生活的社会里也是否存在着那种看客？想到这，我联想到看过的一则新闻：7月17日凌晨，23岁跳某从工地收工回家，回家路上不甚摔倒在路中央，路人邓某看作文迷为大家精心整理了孔乙己读后感【精选6篇】，如果对您有一些参考与帮助，请分享给最好的朋友。

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孔乙己读后感 篇1孔乙己读后感 篇2孔乙己读后感 篇3孔乙己读后感 篇4孔乙己读后感 篇5孔乙己读后感 篇6

孔乙己读后感 篇1

在鲁镇的咸亨酒店里，孔乙己是唯一穿着长衫却站着喝酒的人，他与周围的短衣帮格格不入。他在旁人的冷眼与嘲笑中，却坚决不脱下那件脏乱又破烂不堪的长衫，他认为自己还穿着长衫就能高人一等，他还苦苦维持着最后一点自尊，他不愿意承认自己卑微的地位。明明已经穷困潦倒难以解决温饱却还摆着读书人的架子，不肯吃苦养活自己。孔乙己是一个受到科举制度毒害的可怜人，如果他脱下长衫，做起短衣帮，凭着写得一手好字的一技之长，也许就不会这样悲惨地死去了。

In Xianheng Hotel in Lu Town, Kong Yiji is the only person who stands drinking while wearing a long gown. He doesn't fit in with the surrounding clothes gang. In the coldness and ridicule of others, he resolutely refused to take off the messy and shabby gown. He thought that he could be superior if he still wore the gown. He also maintained his last bit of self-esteem, and he was unwilling to admit his humble position. Obviously, he is already poor and unable to feed himself, but he still puts on the shelf of a scholar and refuses to support himself through hardship. Kong Yiji was a poor man who was poisoned by the imperial examination system. If he had taken off his long gown and started a short clothes gang, he might not have died so tragically because of his excellent handwriting skills.

孔乙己读后感 篇2

不知道为什么，拿起这篇文章，就有点放不下的感觉。或许它是一篇小说，里头有吸引人的故事情节以及丰满的人物，再或许它是一篇出自鲁迅笔下的名篇。看完一遍，只是感叹孔乙己悲剧的人生。再细读一遍，发现这个人折射出了一个大的社会。折射出这个社会的冷漠，这个社会的残酷。

I don't know why. I feel a little unable to put this article down. Perhaps it is a novel with attractive plot and full characters, or maybe it is a famous novel written by Lu Xun. After reading it again, I just sighed about Kong Yiji's tragic life. When I read it carefully again, I found that this person reflected a big society. It reflects the indifference and cruelty of this society.

或许在更多人眼里，孔乙己是那个社会的“多余人”，也是那个社会的被毒害者。在别人的贬斥下，我欣赏起他的执着，虽然，我们会怒其不争，可是，换个角度去看他，他一个人的反抗也是无济于事的。他热衷于功名利禄，其实，这个那个社会司空见惯的行为，我们不应该去指责或者去批评，要怪我们只能责怪那个社会，诅咒那该死的科举制度。其实，像孔乙己这样的人，不只是存在于封建社会，当今社会，有何尝少呢？在这个竞争社会激烈的时代，在这个所谓“人才济济”的21世纪，很多“孔乙己”奔波于公务员的考试当中呀。一个职位居然有那么人来竞争，他们为的什么？我想不言而喻吧。

Perhaps in the eyes of more people, Kong Yiji is the "superfluous person" of that society and also the victim of that society. I appreciate his persistence under the criticism of others. Although we will be angry, it is useless to see him from another angle. He is keen on fame and fortune. In fact, we should not blame or criticize the common behavior of this society. If we blame the society, we can only blame the damned imperial examination system. In fact, people like Kong Yiji do not only exist in feudal society, but also in today's society? In this era of fierce competition, in this so-called "talent rich" 21st century, many "Kong Yiji" rush to the civil service examination. Why are there so many people competing for a position? I think it goes without saying.

以前是“万般皆下品，唯有读书高。”那如今呢？

It used to be that "all things are inferior, only reading is superior." What about now?

孔乙己读后感 篇3

《孔乙己》出自鲁迅之手，描写了当时的封建社会。而孔乙己这个人的经历，却恰恰说明了社会的黑暗。当看到这篇文章，不禁对当时的他感到惋惜。

Kong Yiji, written by Lu Xun, describes the feudal society at that time. Kong Yiji's experience, however, just shows the darkness of society. When I saw this article, I couldn't help feeling sorry for him at that time.

孔乙己，那个苍老却高大的人，似是出现在我的眼前。

Kong Yiji, the old but tall man, seemed to appear before my eyes.

“孔乙己。”一个嘲笑的声音自咸亨酒店传出。只见一个身着褴褛的人走到里面，要了两碗酒和一小碟茴香豆，交了钱，便在台上吃起来。

"Kong Yiji." A sneering voice came from Xianheng Hotel. A man in rags went inside, asked for two bowls of wine and a small dish of fennel beans, paid the money, and ate on the stage.

想必他就是孔乙己了，明明拥有高大的身材，却一直以文人的清高自称。明明比那些人穷，却不屑与他们交流。真是一个懒人，不付出怎能得到回报？我笑着看着他。

He must be Kong Yiji, who clearly has a tall stature, but always claims to be a scholar. He is obviously poorer than those people, but he disdains to communicate with them. He is really a lazy person. How can he be rewarded without paying? I looked at him with a smile.

“你一定又偷了人家的东西了。”一个人高声喊道。孔乙己下意识地缩了缩，睁大眼睛对那个人说道：“你，你怎能污人清白……。”

"You must have stolen something from someone else again." A man shouted. Kong Yiji subconsciously shrank, opened his eyes wide and said to the man, "You, how can you pollute people..."

我笑意更浓，真是睁眼说瞎话。

I am more smiling. I really open my eyes and tell lies.

“什么清白？我前天亲眼见你偷了何家的书。”那个人继续朗声说道。孔乙己顿时涨红了脸，结巴地为自己辩解，众人哄堂大笑。待他喝完半碗酒，脸色渐渐变好了以后。又一人出来质问：“孔乙己，你当真认识字吗？”他看着那个人，露出不屑。

"What's innocent? I saw you steal the books of He Family the day before yesterday." The man continued to speak aloud. Kong Yiji suddenly blushed and stammered to defend himself. The crowd roared with laughter. After he finished drinking half a bowl of wine, his face gradually became better. Another man came out and asked, "Kong Yiji, do you really know Chinese characters?" He looked at the man with disdain.

我轻笑着摇了摇头，纵然你识字，也混不上半个秀才。

I smiled and shook my head. Even if you can read, you can't be half a scholar.

笑声渐渐小了下来，我见他想教小伙计识字，那人不理他，他便轻叹。一群小朋友围住他，他便给他们发豆吃。

The laughter gradually subsided. When I saw that he wanted to teach the boy to read, the man ignored him and he sighed. A group of children surrounded him, and he gave them beans to eat.

我原以为他还是善良的，谁想却是一人一颗，又护住碗，像保护珍稀糖果的小孩子一般。孩子们便笑着散去。我挑眉看着他，真是小气，而且那句话不是那个意思。

I thought he was kind-hearted, but he took care of the bowl like a child protecting rare candies. The children laughed and dispersed. I picked my eyebrows and looked at him. It was stingy, and that sentence didn't mean that.

“孔乙己竟然敢偷丁举人的东西，打折了他的腿。”

"Kong Yiji dared to steal Ding Juren's things and broke his leg."

我愣了愣，笑意渐无，抿紧嘴唇，他虽是罪有应得，可是，他真的就应该被折了腿吗？不免于去同情他，他只不过要讨生活啊。

I was stunned, and my smile gradually disappeared. I tightened my lips. Although he deserved what he did, should he really have his leg broken? I can't help sympathizing with him. He just wants to make a living.

之后，我看到孔乙己坐在垫上爬过来，要了一碗酒。便在台下喝起来，手上指甲里都带着泥。完毕之后，他便是又爬回来。

Later, I saw Kong Yiji sitting on the mat and climbing over to order a bowl of wine. He drank under the stage with mud in his fingernails. After that, he climbed back again.

我看着他落魄的姿态，心里有什么堵得慌，眼前有些朦胧。孔乙己，那个落魄懒惰的书生，如今已变成这副模样。在人们的笑声里悄然离去，在宁静与寒雪中告别人世。

When I looked at his down and out posture, I was worried about something, and my eyes were a little hazy. Kong Yiji, the lackadaisical and lazy scholar, has become like this now. They left quietly in the laughter of people and said goodbye to the world in the quiet and cold snow.

终于，一滴晶莹的泪花顺着脸颊流下。一生贫困不幸，死前人们嘲笑，没有一个人关心他，他则永远只是一个人，一个贫困识字的人，……罢了……

Finally, a crystal tear ran down my cheek. He was poor and unfortunate all his life. People laughed at him before he died. No one cared about him, but he would always be just a person, a poor and literate person

孔乙己读后感 篇4

《孔乙己》是鲁迅先生的一篇力作，这是一篇充满悲凉意味的小说，这是一出充满笑声的悲剧。初读起来许多学生都觉得孔乙己这个人物很可笑，其实作品的意味很冷峻，很深沉。诚然孔乙己的本身是可笑的，但他塑造的形象却是可悲的，作者是要借用这一形象的塑造对封建科举制度和孔乙己生活的病态社会进行嘲笑与讽刺，因而“笑”是鲁迅用来塑造人物的一个手法。那么如何深刻、透彻地理解《孔乙己》这一小说的内涵，我认为应该抓住笑声中的悲剧，具体表现为笑声中的四“悲”：

Kong Yiji is a masterpiece of Lu Xun. It is a novel full of sadness and desolation. It is a tragedy full of laughter. Many students think Kong Yiji is a funny character when they first read. In fact, the meaning of his works is cold and deep. It is true that Kong Yiji's own is ridiculous, but the image he created is sad. The author wants to use this image to ridicule and satirize the feudal imperial examination system and the pathological society in which Kong Yiji lived. Therefore, "laughter" is a technique used by Lu Xun to create characters. So how to deeply and thoroughly understand the connotation of Kong Yiji? I think we should grasp the tragedy in laughter, which is specifically shown as the four "tragedies" in laughter:

一、悲惨的结局——笑声中凄凉地死去

1、 Sad ending -- to die in the midst of laughter

孔乙己一生贫困潦倒，好喝懒做，穿在众人面前的永远是一件“又脏又破的长衫”，说着别人听不懂也懒得理会的“之乎者也”，为了生存便免不了偷窃，被丁举人打折了腿，成为一个彻底的“废人”，断绝了一切生活来路，“脸上黑而且瘦，已经不成样子，穿一件破夹袄，盘着两条腿，下面垫一个蒲包，用草绳在肩上挂住”，时近初冬，孔乙己衣不蔽体，受饥挨饿，最后一次在酒店出现，他的出现只能引起周围毫无同情心的人们鄙薄的笑声，他“在人们的说笑中”，窘迫地喝着酒，“坐着用这手慢慢地走去了”，至此再也没有在人们的视线中出现。在人们眼里，孔乙己只是一个可有可无的“多余人”，即使他有一天从人们的视线中消失，人们也不会去想他是否还活着，就是掌柜的提及，也只不过是惦念着孔乙己欠着他的那十九文钱。可悲呀，孔乙己的生命竟然不及那十九文钱。

Kong Yiji was poor all his life. He liked to drink and did nothing. He always wore a "dirty and shabby gown" in front of the public. He said that people could not understand and were too lazy to pay attention to the "gossip". In order to survive, he could not avoid stealing. Ding Juren broke his leg and became a complete "waste man", cutting off all the sources of life, "His face was dark and thin, and he was no longer presentable. He wore a torn jacket, crossed his legs, padded a cattail bag under it, and hung it on his shoulder with a straw rope." It was early winter, when Kong Yiji was naked, hungry, and finally appeared in the hotel. His appearance could only cause the contemptuous laughter of the people around him who had no sympathy. He was "in the midst of people's jokes", drank wine in embarrassment, "sat down and walked slowly with this hand", So far, it has never appeared in people's sight. In people's eyes, Kong Yiji is just a dispensable "superfluous person". Even if he disappears from people's sight one day, people will not think about whether he is still alive. Even the shopkeeper mentioned that he was just thinking about the 19 wen money Kong Yiji owed him. Sadly, Kong Yiji's life was not as good as that 19 wen.

孔乙己只能在人们的笑声中凄凉地、孤独地死去，这真是他的悲剧。

Kong Yiji could only die in a desolate and lonely way in the laughter of people, which was really his tragedy.

二、悲哀的性格——笑声中的不觉醒

2、 Sad Character -- Unawakening in Laughter

孔乙己是一个受封建文化的毒害深至骨髓，被科举制度摧残得不轻的人。也正是这些因素，使孔乙己形成了迂腐不堪、好喝懒做、自命清高、自欺欺人的性格。他想成为科举制度的受益者，但始终不能如愿；又不肯面对现实，不屑用自己的劳力养活自己，认为这是低贱的。这种现实生活与思想意识的不相协调，就注定了他是一个悲剧人物。孔乙己的本身是可笑的，但他塑造的形象是可悲的。

Kong Yiji was a person who was poisoned to the bone marrow by the feudal culture and severely damaged by the imperial examination system. It is precisely these factors that made Kong Yiji become pedantic, lazy, self righteous and self deceptive. He wanted to be the beneficiary of the imperial examination system, but he could not do so; They also refused to face the reality, disdained to support themselves with their own labor, and thought it was cheap. The incongruity between the real life and ideology doomed him to be a tragic figure. Kong Yiji himself is ridiculous, but his image is sad.

中国几千来封建文化的积淀铸就了孔乙己的性格特征，热衷科举，读死书，死读书，不会营生，轻视劳动，不屑于与人民为伍，一心向上爬，爬不上去，只能跌入社会的最低层，而他却自视清高，以读书人自居，即使一副穷酸相，落魄相，也从未使他想过以劳动自食其力，不是有闲阶级而又与劳动人民隔离，铸成了他的特殊身份。

Kong Yiji's character is shaped by the accumulation of thousands of years of feudal culture in China. He is keen on the imperial examination, reads books to death, studies to death, does not make a living, despises labor, disdains to be with the people, and is bent on climbing, unable to climb, and can only fall to the lowest level of society. However, he considers himself aloof and thinks of himself as a scholar. Even if he is poor and depressed, he never wants to rely on labor for his own benefit, He was not an idle class but isolated from the working people, which forged his special identity.

孔乙己读后感 篇5

是十年不换的长衫；是有生活能力却靠偷窃为生；是成天的好喝懒做；是只能拥有绰号的下等人物。

It is a gown that will not be changed for ten years; Is able to live but live by stealing; It is always good to drink and do nothing; They are inferior people who can only have nicknames.

这是孔乙己的人生。

This is Kong Yiji's life.

掌柜的卖酒掺水，欺骗穷苦人民；众人的嘲笑讥讽，麻木冷漠；有权有势之人的凶残冷酷。

The shopkeeper sold wine and water to cheat the poor people; The ridicule and sarcasm of people, numbness and indifference; The ruthlessness of powerful people.

这是社会的现状。

This is the status quo of society.

孔乙己是当时社会一部分人的写照，是社会转型中的群体之一。他自命清高，认为自己与他人不同，有着一腔学识，却自甘于堕落。迂腐麻木的心却存有一丝善良。孔乙已不过是科举制度下一个贫困不得志的知识分子，而人性的冷漠、麻木，冷酷压倒了他最后一棵稻草。

Kong Yiji was a portrayal of a part of the society at that time, and was one of the groups in the social transformation. He is conceited, thinks he is different from others, has a cavity of knowledge, but is willing to degenerate. There is a trace of kindness in a pedantic and numb heart. Kong Yi was just a poor and unsuccessful intellectual under the imperial examination system, and his last straw was overwhelmed by the indifference and numbness of human nature.

文章看似写孔乙己的悲惨人生，却揭露了人性的丑恶，社会的腐败。一个悲凉的社会孕育了一个悲剧人物，酿出一出悲惨命运。

The article seems to describe Kong Yiji's miserable life, but it exposes the ugliness of human nature and the corruption of society. A sad society breeds a tragic character and a tragic fate.

孔乙己读后感 篇6

从文章一开始介绍鲁镇酒点的格局，以及短衣帮、长衫客，可见当地的贫富悬殊，等级观念强，这一下把整个大的社会环境写了出来。这更加导致了孔乙己的悲惨命运。

From the beginning of the article, we introduced the pattern of Luzhen liquor stores, as well as the short clothes gang and long clothes customers. It can be seen that there is a huge gap between the rich and the poor, and the concept of hierarchy is strong. This is the whole social environment. This further led to Kong Yiji's tragic fate.

孔乙己本人是一个连秀才都没考上的读书人，因而在社会上的地位无足轻重，“孔乙己使人快活，可是没有他，别人也便这么过。”

Kong Yiji himself was a scholar who did not even pass the Scholar's Examination, so his position in the society was insignificant. "Kong Yiji makes people happy, but without him, others would do the same."

孔乙己本人的性格十分耐人寻味，他深受科举制度的毒害，所以迂腐，他自身好喝懒做，不会营生，当然，他也有善良的一面。

Kong Yiji's personality is very thought-provoking. He is deeply poisoned by the imperial examination system, so he is pedantic. He likes to drink and is lazy and cannot make a living. Of course, he is also kind.

从他教“我”“回”字的四种写法，经常说一些之乎者也，可见他受科举毒害之深，然而，他也有一股读书人的傲气，从他看不起短衣帮，只偷书却不欠帐可以看出。

From the four ways he taught me to write the characters "I" and "Hui", he often said that he was poisoned by the imperial examination. However, he also had the pride of a scholar, which can be seen from his contempt for the Short Clothes Gang, who only stole books but did not owe money.

他好喝懒做，迫于生计，所以去偷书。这是他的一个巨大的问题，这直接导致了他的悲惨命运。

He likes to drink and works lazily. He is forced to make a living, so he steals books. This is a huge problem for him, which directly led to his tragic fate.

在他送小孩子茴香豆的过程中，他用手“罩”住碟子，虽然十分迂腐，但也可见其善良。

In the process of sending fennel beans to children, he "covered" the dishes with his hands. Although it was very pedantic, it also showed his kindness.

孔乙己在故事中有两大阶段，分别是被打前和被打后。被打前他至少还与别人狡辩，而被打断腿后也不辩解，可见他的心理状态已经失去了唯一的一点读书人的尊严，他的身体就更不用说了。正是这个变化，更看出世态炎凉，例如，看客们看到了落魄的孔乙己仍然和以前一样，孔乙己死后，掌柜只是惦记着他欠下的钱。

Kong Yiji has two stages in the story, before and after being beaten. Before he was beaten, he at least argued with others, but he didn't explain after he broke his leg. It can be seen that his psychological state has lost the dignity of a scholar, not to mention his body. It is this change that shows more the inconstancy of the world. For example, the spectators saw that Kong Yiji was still in the same state as before. After Kong Yiji died, the shopkeeper just remembered the money he owed.

鲁迅写这篇文章，也就是为了揭露这些丑恶的社会，抨击科举制度。

Lu Xun wrote this article to expose these ugly societies and attack the imperial examination system.